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International Journal of
Law
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VOL. 9, ISSUE 5 (2023)
Corporate criminal responsibility in corruption crimes
Authors
Riki Guswandri, Mohd. Din, Yanis Rinaldi
Abstract
This study aims to explain corporate responsibility in criminal acts and corporate criminal responsibility in acts of corruption. The type of research that the author uses is normative juridical, normative juridical research where law is conceptualized as what is written in laws and regulations (law in books) or law is conceptualized as rules or norms which are benchmarks for human behavior that are considered appropriate. Corporations can be said to carry out the criminal act of corruption as stipulated in Article 2 paragraph (1) of the PTPK Law if people in a corporation, either management or employees of the corporation, or other people based on power or delegation of authority from the corporation, either alone or jointly carry out corporate activities have unlawfully enriched the corporation itself or other individuals or corporations where such actions could be detrimental to the country's finances or economy. In the event that corruption is committed by and on behalf of a corporation, there should only be two alternatives that can be made accused or those that can be prosecuted and sentenced, namely the corporation or the management representing the corporation. Corruption crimes committed by or on behalf of corporations can only be subject to fines. Based on this, the formulation of Article 2 paragraph (1) which states "everyone" in this case an individual or corporation can be sentenced to imprisonment and a fine is not appropriate.
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Pages:180-186
How to cite this article:
Riki Guswandri, Mohd. Din, Yanis Rinaldi "Corporate criminal responsibility in corruption crimes". International Journal of Law, Vol 9, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 180-186
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